how to orient a map using a lensatic compass

A lensatic compass features a small pop-out area for your thumb, and a lid on top of the main compass body. Pull your elbows firmly into your sides; this will place the compass between your chin and your belt. A: To rotate a map in Beat Saber, you can hit the trigger button on your controller. Another trick for declination when your compass cant adjust for it is to create your own declination arrow out of masking tape and tape it beneath your compass under the correct declination degree hash (This will only work if your compass has a clear base). My magnetic declination is 4E, so Ill be moving the black arrow outline towards the red hash marks that are going towards E DECL.. Articles - Email - Linkedin - Facebook - Instagram. Picture 1: Map Declination. This is why you should never take a bearing off a sheep. Check the declination of your local location on your map or on a website. Identify where you are on the map and place the compass edge over this location. Lets break down the individual parts of a lensatic compass so you can understand every element behind how it works. The skill allows users to find north with ease, which is crucial for navigation. It. You see that the mountain is 24 in relation to you. 3. Procedures. Doing this quick visual sense check by examining the surrounding terrain is to triple-check that your readings arent out by 180 degrees and to make sure the map is always aligned with your compasss north-pointing (and usually red) magnetic arrow i.e. The following 30-minute U.S. Army training video from 1966 shows how to find your direction, orientation, and location with a mil-spec lensatic compass. Put your compass on your map. Don't worry that your red orientating arrow doesn't point exactly map north. Lets say youre out hiking. See that little black outline of an arrow? Were going to figure out where we are on that line now. 4. Hold it square and straight in front of you like you mean business. Well use the rear bearing of it to draw a line on the map from Saddle Mountain to our approximate direction. But it isnt just magnets there are other culprits at play, here. Weve compiled a detailed guide on how to adjust for magnetic declination, but at its most basic level it goes like this: Your map should state what the magnetic declination is in degrees for the region you are in. How to Determine the Bearingof a Distant Object. To get among the sources, you can discover the fascinating point to acquire. Assume youre going on a short trek from one location to another. Lets pretend youre on a hike. You want to go cross country directly to Devil's Wash Basin, a deep and beautiful lake you've heard a lot about. Now were going to find out where exactly we are on that line. Turn the compass dial so that the bearing intersects the index line (2). Last update on 2023-03-04 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API. Module 1 Lensatic Compass. You see that its 230 in relation to your location. It is the bread and butter of navigation and a good habit to get into every time you set off in any given direction. When this happens, its time to orientate using a compass. He is currently working towards qualifying as a Mountaineering and Climbing Instructor and International Mountain Leader. relation to a map. To use your lensatic compass to find the direction of your intended azimuth (which you probably got from your map, using your protractor): 1. Lay your compass on the map and line up its edge with a known landmark. Your article very useful for me and it helps me understand more about compass. Look at the index line and read the number. and compass together is to orient the map towards north simply align the map merid, figure 10b while keeping compass edge on landmark pivot compass until magnetized needle is centered within orienting arrow plot bearing on map by drawing line from landmark using the edge of the compass figure 10c 1 how a compass works your compass is a . Orient you compass with the bearing, and draw the bearing line. Plot a line on the map from Saddle Mountain at 130. He is currently the President of the London Mountaineering Club, training to become a Winter Mountain Leader, looking to finally finish bagging all the Wainwright fells of the Lake District and hoping to scale more Alpine 4000ers when circumstances allow. True north is at the very top of the earth, while magnetic north is currently off the coast of Greenland. Its a subtle difference, but its a roundabout way of saying lensatic compasses are less prone to interference than others. Place the compass on the map with one long edge of the baseplate running between the two points of interest. He climbs when he should be writing, writes when he should be sleeping, has fun always. 3. The instructions on this page might make orienting a map seem a highly technical thing. You cant shoot a bearing on the end point in your terrain since you cant see it. Spatial awareness refers to having knowledge about where everything in the environment is located relative as well as understanding how objects relate with each other spatially. With the thumb loop all the way down under the compass, put the thumb of one hand all the way inside the loop, and place the index finger of that same hand along one side of the compass. Put that hand up to the compass, steadying the compass by placing your index finger along the compass's side, and wrapping your thumb between the bezel ring and the rear sight. More or less, where the second line meets the first is where you are on the map. We covered how to use a compass correctly, how to shoot your bearings, and the greatest map for navigating: the topo map, in Part I. A map and compass are useless unless you know how to use them properly. Lay the map out flat in front of you. Your action from here depends on the value and direction of your declinationeast or west. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How do you orient a map to ground? 2. {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"How do you orient and read a map? Read the azimuth: Lastly, ensuring the dial is floating, look down on it and read the azimuth. 3. You can figure this out with a little compass work. Read the number at the index line. As long as you can hold the compass level and steady, the exact grip doesn't matter. As we can see, the area Im in has a declination of 4E. These other objects can interfere with compasses, and no matter how miniscule the differences may seem, it can leave an impact. Note that we will be moving and adjusting the compass on the map. 3. As previously stated, orientating your map using visual features is only as good as the visibility on any given day. Kierans bookClimbing the Wallsan exploration of the mental health benefits of climbing, mountaineering, and the great outdoorsis scheduled for release by Simon & Schuster in April 2021. Tags: download Elcenter Course, mp3 download Elcenter Course, download mp3 Elcenter Course, mp3 gratis Elcenter Course, Elcenter Course lagu mp3 dan video mp4. Take a bearing to a visible landmark using your compass. Make sure the travel direction arrow is pointed in the direction you want to go. Were going to use the back bearing of that to plot a line from Saddle Mountain towards our general direction on the map. Travel to that landmark. This is because technology is fallible, batteries run out, cold kills gadgets and theres always the possibility of dropping a device down a steep slope or into a rushing river. As mentioned in Part I, true north and magnetic north arent the same. From point A to point B, thats your bearing. Used the G-M angle formed by the . Bear in mind that an east declination value will be a positive number, and a west declination value will be a negative number. NB. They could be your saving grace during a SHTF situation. Magnetic north lines up exactly when youre on this line and facing true north. Without getting over-complicated, a standard compass is different from a lensatic compass. Next, turn the compass housing so that the index pointer corresponds to the number of degrees of the magnetic declination. Timetoprepare.net is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program and Other Programs, an affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to the Partners. Find two or three easily identifiable features or landmarks on your map and then try to identify them in the terrain, or vice-versa. Map Reading and Land Navigation: FM 3-25.26. Line your orienteering compass's base plate up with the map's north-south lines. When map reading, there are two ways to orient a mapby eye and with a compass. 5. Pull the ring underneath the compass and put your thumb through. This is because it is prepped to point instead to magnetic north once it's lined up with your compass needle. 2. The first step in orienting ourselves with our map and compass is to double-check that north on the map corresponds to north in our landscape. Well say the declination value is 10 degrees. This latter option is a cheat since grid lines have their own declination value. Position the eyepiece at a 45-degree angle to the . You get the picture. Next month, well wrap off our series with a final briefing on how to navigate using MGRS coordinates, exactly like the military. Step 2: Line up your lensatic compass with the North Star and make sure the index mark is on the star. We still need to understand where we are in reference to our map how to orient ourselves before we can start really navigating, which well cover in Part III of this series. You will receive a verification email shortly. Make an "L" shape with the index finger and thumb of your other hand. Execute your docs in minutes using our simple step-by-step instructions: Get the How To Use A Lensatic Compass you need. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: To rotate a map in Beat Saber, you can hit the trigger button on your controller. Learn Land Navigation Now. Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass 071-329-1011 Conditions: Standards: Orient the map to the ground using a compass. From the compass, to GPS, to now even your mobile devicetheres no shortage of navigational tools. Lets say youre planning a short hike from one point to another. Best Overall. Aligned the side of the compass with one of the north-south grid lines. This visualization has been approved for public release.Storyboard developed from the STP 21-1 Soldier's Manual of Common Tasks Warrior Skills Level 1, September 2017Approved by the Center for Initial Military Training (CIMT) G-3/5/7, Initial Entry Training, Fort Eustis Virginia. (Be sure you understand magnetic declination. If youre facing south, but are holding the map right side up, everything on your map is going to be ass-backwards. 2. c. There are two methods of holding the lensatic compass and sighting. Check to see if the north directional arrow is inline with the arrow/line of the compass. Lensatic compasses are seasoned or experienced navigator tools. The lensatic compass is used by the U.S. Military. This webpage may also be used to get current declinations. 3. As long as youre lined up with your direction of travel arrow (keeping that north arrow visible for reference), you need to look through the sighting line and pick a landmark ahead of you. Were headed to the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge in Oklahoma for this example. Youre in the right place! Influences can be the factors of how the people life runs. Lets return to Muir Woods as an example. If youre in the Adirondacks, add 14 degrees to get a correct bearing of 194 degrees. When you return from using your lensatic compass, take it apart as much as possible to detect any moisture. You can always orient your map with a working compass. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. We only recommend products we genuinely like, and purchases made through our links support our mission and the free content we publish here on AoM. The Art of Manliness participates in affiliate marketing programs, which means we get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links. Well, we can use our compass as a protractor to take a bearing from our map. Youve got your trusty compass and a map of the area, but you dont know exactly where you are in relation to the map. Shoot the reverse bearing you got with your compass from the top of Saddle Mountain on your map. Then tilt the mirror until you can see straight down into the bezel. Advnture is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. You don't want to hold it crooked, cockeyed, or off level. Ethan Allan, the peak you observed, is cut through by the plotted line. What happens if you dont adjust your compass for declination? Some of the best land navigators around are orienteers--those who participate in the cross-country running/map reading sport of orienteering. Whenever the luminous magnetic arrow lines up with the luminous short line, you're following your intended azimuth. Heres our step-by-step guide to the most straightforward. Adjust the compass bezel so that north on the compass corresponds to north on the map. Your map is now aligned to magnetic north. Double-check by making sure the map title or legend text is the correct way up, or find the maps north arrow. Method #2. 5. Steady the compass by allowing the hand holding the compass to rest in the cupped palm of your other hand. If your map already has a line to show magnetic declination, you can take your compass and line its edges up along this. . When you have a line location, you know youre on a maps recognizable line (trail, ridge line, etc. A visualization depicting the Soldier's Manual of Common Tasks (STP 21-1-SMCT) task Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass (071-COM-1011). Step One: Take a Compass Bearing on the Ground. A compass needle aligns with the magnetic fields in the Earth, which is what it uses to help you find true north. Next, ensure youre happy with your judgment by matching other physical features in the landscape to the map, such as crags, glaciers, waterfalls, lakes and rivers. There you go. Whenever the luminous magnetic arrow lines up with the luminous short line, you're following your intended azimuth. STEPS 1.Ensure the map is on a level surface, place the compass parallel to a north-south grid line with the cover side of the compass pointing towards the top of the map. This involves trying to orient a map using only topographical features and your own eyesight. Step 2: line the compass up with the map. Move the lens holder: Slightly push forward the lens holder. Simply look for distinguishable landmarks that are marked on the map, and turn so that both you and the map are facing this object. A: You can use the arrow keys, or you can hold down shift and move in any direction to rotate a map around its axis. Sometimes we may use GPS technology or navigational apps to find our way, but we will always have the option of a map and compass stashed safely in our hiking backpack. You then see where the line you drew intersects with the protractor's numbers, in this case 062 degrees. Improve your reading skills with the KWL Method Compass 101 - How to Use a Baseplate Compass Buying a Compass for Land Naviga-tion Basic Navigation with a Compass and a Map How to orient a map and take a . Lets go to the other side of the country. Using your compass, take a heading to a visible landmark. Spatial awareness refers to having knowledge about where everything in the environment is located relative as well as understanding how objects relate with each other spatially. Orient you compass with the bearing, and draw the bearing line. ), you just dont know exactly where. The U.S. military M-1950 lensatic compass shown in this video is still in use today. Turn your declination-adjusted compass dial so due North is at the index pointer. What wildlife can you see at Yellowstone National Park? The fact that they glow in the dark (especially, if they're the tritium kind which will glow for years without having to be exposed to light) means you can use your compass without a light for night navigation. Youve got your dependable compass and a map of the region, but youre not sure where you are in respect to the map. As a result, its declination would be 14 degrees west. It would be 204 (24+180) in this situation. Isnt that a little black arrow outline? Its a bit tricky, but once you get the hang of it, youre solid. Where can these symbols be found. How can you get your point position then? You can also use this website to get up to date declinations.

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